Your first trip by air is exciting. It also can be anxiety-inducing. Those nerves are best overcome by being well prepared. Familiarize yourself with the travel process, including navigating the airport and knowing what to expect during the flight. Here are some tips to help guide you through your first flight.
Pack Wisely
Airline baggage fees can be steep, so be thoughtful when packing. Most airlines charge bag fees on domestic flights and some even charge for carry-on luggage. Check your itinerary for details about baggage allowances associated with your ticket. If your bag is over the weight limit, you may be required to remove items or pay additional fees. Before packing, create a checklist to help stay focused on what you need and limit the miscellaneous stuff.
Carry-on Dos and Don’ts
Not only is weight a factor for your checked baggage, but there are also rules around what can be packed in your carry-on bag. Containers holding liquids and gels can’t be larger than 3.4 ounces or 100 milliliters. Also, these containers must all fit into a clear, one-quart resealable bag. Make sure you have easy access to this bag because you’ll likely be asked to remove it during security screening. Do not pack knives or other sharp items, firearms, or matches. Do keep a portable charger at the ready — there’s nothing worse than having a dead device mid-journey.
Have Proper ID
To fly within the U.S., you will need a valid form of identification. As of this month, every passenger over the age of 18 must have a REAL ID or a passport. Check your driver’s license or state ID early to be sure it’s valid and meets current requirements for travel.
Give Yourself Enough Time at the Airport
You’ll greatly reduce your stress by arriving at the airport early. Be sure to leave enough time to get through check-in lines and security and navigate your way to the gate. Most domestic flights require you to check in 60 minutes prior to take-off, which can extend to 90 minutes if you check a bag. For international flights, you should check in two hours before your flight. Some airlines strictly enforce check-in times, so don’t cut it close.
Checking Bags
If you plan to check a bag, your first stop will be the airline counter where you’ll show your ID and boarding pass and hand over any luggage to be checked. If you don’t already have a boarding pass, the airline representative can print one for you. Some airports offer skycap service, you can check your bag right at the curb. Simply provide your ID and boarding pass, and your bags will be tagged to your destination and you’ll be checked in for your flight. Be sure to leave a tip of at least $2 per bag for the added service. If you have a connecting flight, ask if your bag will be checked through to your final destination. This is standard practice if both flights are on the same airline. However, it can get tricky when you switch airlines. If the bag is not checked through, you will have to retrieve your luggage at baggage claim after the first flight and then to head the ticketing counter to repeat the check-in process for your next flight.
Moving Through Security
Once your bags are checked and the agent has returned your ID and boarding pass, you’ll be directed to move on to TSA (Transportation Security Administration) screening. This is often a busy spot. Listen carefully and follow the instructions of the TSA agents. You may be asked to take off your shoes, jacket, belt and other metal items, as well as remove electronics and all liquids from your carry-ons. If you have questions, don’t be afraid to ask, but do refrain from making jokes during this process.
Locating Your Gate and Boarding
After clearing security, it’s time to find your gate. Follow the signs with clearly marked gate numbers to your gate, and then confirm your flight number to be sure you’re in the right place. If you need to change your seat assignment after you’ve boarded, ask a flight attendant — don’t just sit anywhere you want as this will likely cause disruption and delay takeoff. As the flight crew prepares to get underway, you may notice some noises. You will hear tones that are actually providing information to the flight attendants. You may hear some banging below your seat, which is the sound of luggage being loaded. Before taking off, the flight attendants and pilot will provide some safety information. Be sure to give them your attention.
Wheels Down
You may have to stay in your seat for a bit as the plane makes its way to the proper gate after landing. Passengers will exit by row from the front, so just sit tight — things move smoothly when everyone waits their turn. Once you’re in the terminal, follow signs to baggage claim and exit. If you checked a bag, you’ll want to stop at the conveyer belt that has your flight number. Be patient, it can take a few minutes for the bags to come out. If you have a connecting flight, check the flight board for your new gate number and head there. Please note: some airports require you to pass through security again.
Ground Transportation
Most airports have separate areas for passenger pick-up and for taxis and rideshares. Follow the signs for what you need. If your airport has a shuttle to get to the rideshares, wait until your in the designated area to call for your ride.
Stay in Touch
Having someone aware of your location and expecting you to check in each day is a smart idea. Give your itinerary to a few family members or close friends, and check in with them at set intervals. It could be as simple as sending a text before bed each night.
Being prepared for your first flight is helpful, but no two trips are the same. Don’t stress about the little details. Understand the basics about air travel and adjust as you encounter any quirks. Signs are your friends, and don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it. Be open to the adventure — the world awaits.
On Topic
Whether you’re traveling by plane, train, or automobile, there’s one thing you can’t avoid: packing. Which type of traveler are you — the "write a checklist and pack two weeks ahead" kind or the "I leave in the morning, where’s my suitcase" kind? Clearly one approach lends itself to less stress, but oversights happen and both types of travelers may realize they forgot something important once they’ve reached their destination. Here’s a list of key items to be sure to pack.
Charging Cords You’ll have your devices charged before your trip, so it can be easy to forget to pack the cords on departure day. Pack an extra charger or leave a reminder note on the door, so you’re sure to grab the ever-important cords before you head out. Cell phone chargers are available at an upcharge at most airport shops. Cords for other devices aren’t as easy to come by. Be sure to pack cords for all devices that require charging, including wireless speakers, earbuds, laptop, and camera. Just as important as packing these for your time away, don’t forget to repack them when preparing to come home!
First Aid Kit A vacation first aid kit should be customized for your travel scenario. It should contain the basics — bandages and antibiotic cream — as well as pain, gastrointestinal, and cold medicines. Remember to pack enough prescription medication for your trip. It’s a good idea to take a copy of your prescription and the generic name of the medication in case you need to fill the prescription while you’re away. Depending on your destination, you may want to include bug spray, sunscreen, and sunburn-soothing lotions.
Glasses and Contact Lenses Your time away from home will not be enjoyable if you’re unable to clearly take in all the new sights. Pack an extra set of prescription eyeglasses, sunglasses, or contact lenses.
Rain Gear Weather forecasts aren’t guarantees. Even if you’re expecting clear skies, be sure to pack a small, lightweight umbrella. The hope is you won’t need it, but should it get wet outside, you’ll be grateful to have it. A lightweight rain jacket with a hood is a good alternative to an umbrella. Wear it on a dry, chilly night for added warmth. Once you’re back home, think about leaving the umbrella in your suitcase — it will save you the time and trouble looking for it when packing for your next trip.
Swimsuit It takes up very little space, so even if you don’t think you’ll need a swimsuit, pack one. You’ll be happy you did if you find time to hit the beach, sit poolside, or relax in the hot tub.
Oversized Scarf A very versatile item, a scarf is thin and easy to pack. You might even want to wear it while traveling as it can be used as a blanket or a pillow. Once at your destination, a scarf can be used to protect your head from rain or sun. It can also dress up an outfit for dinner, or provide an extra layer on a cool night.
